Wednesday, July 7, 2010

Prosopagnosia: Portraitist Chuck Close




Self Portrait 2004-2005 102 x 86 inches Oil on canvas




He's been called the "reigning portraitist of the Information Age." He creates jumbo-size faces on canvas (8 or 9 feet high), copying them from photographs. They are painted in a dotted faux pointillist style. In 1989 Close suffered a stroke, which left him paralyzed from the neck down. Gaining partial use of his hand with a brace, he learned to paint all over again. --- Introduction to an interview with Close on Fresh Air March 5, 2004


Prosopagnosia: Sometimes known as "face blindness", prosopagnosia is a disorder where the ability to recognize faces is impaired. Renowned portrait artist Chuck Close has it. In the PBS News Hour interview below, Close reveals that he feels he has been compelled to do portraits as a way to help him remember the important people in his life.

Close first became famous as a photorealist. The detail put into each work is phenomenal. Even when seen in person, it is almost impossible to distinguish a painting from a photograph -- a decidedly eerie experience.


John 1971-1971 Acrylic on gessoed canvas 100 x 90 inches

In 1988, Close suffered a spinal artery collapse that left him a quadriplegic. Eight months later, he was painting again using a brush held between his teeth. With this new work, Close left realism for a pixelated take on photographic portraiture.



In the PBS interview, Close also discusses how these portraits are the result of taking individual pieces of "information" to make a whole -- a rather good definition of mosaics, no?

Close now paints with a brush strapped to his hand,



but he works in other mediums as well including fabric.

Lucas/Rug 1993 Silk and linen
Close has also done portraits as etchings, woodcuts and even "fingerprints"





Georgia Fingerprint/etching


Chuck Close is an enormously generous artist, sharing his techniques and approaches freely. We highly recommend the website: Chuck Close Process and Collaboration.

And now for that video . . .


Enjoy -- Nancie

6 comments:

  1. I tried recently to reconstruct the intricacies of a Close piece using venetian glass. Very difficult but fascinating to visually dissect his techniques. It takes immense concentration to paint as he does and now..painting with this disability is just mind-boggling.

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  2. Steve -- I am so glad you posted about your experiment. I would be interested to hear what you learned from the exercise -- other than it is hard. Nancie

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  3. And to see the results. Excellent "portrait", Nancie!

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  4. I saw the interview before this posting and enjoyed it a lot.

    The exhibition at the Corcoran, "Chuck Close: Process and Collaboration", is excellent. I went on a members' night and got to spend a lot of time looking. There's a time-lapse video showing how one of Close's works is created; it's fascinating. The show is one of the best I've seen on helping viewers understand both concept and realization, and especially how important collaboration is for Close. The show is full of interesting bits about how Close came to learn how to do something, often by accident.

    Unfortunately, I couldn't make Close's talk at the gallery a few days before.

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  5. Maureen I am so envious. What an incredible opportunity. I haven't seen any of his pixelated work in person and imagine that they would have to pull me away at closing time. I do hope the Corcoran puts that video online eventually.

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  6. What an inspiring man. Funny you should post info on Chuck Close. I recently listened to a podcast made by the MOMA and it's great to get more info on him. Thanks.

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